Endangered Species Research Project
The Chimpanzee
The Chimpanzee is an endangered species. The Chimpanzee has been endangered since 2002. The scientific name for a Chimpanzee is Pan Troglodytes. Chimpanzee's have arms longer than their legs, their fur is usually brown or black, the fur around the face goes gray as they age, some Chimpanzee's even go bald.The male Chimpanzee usually weighs up to one-hundred fifty-four pounds, the female Chimpanzee weighs up to one- hundred sixteen pounds.
Chimpanzee's usually live in a pack. Chimpanzee's usually prey on their food. The Chimpanzee is an omnivore they usually eat fruit, leaves, flowers, seeds, insects, and bird eggs. The Chimpanzee sleeps at night and is active during the day. Chimpanzee's are normally found in Africa or Congo Basin.
Their habitat is tropical forests of Western and Central Africa from Gambia in the West to Uganda in the East. The population before the Chimpanzee's became endangered is unknown. The population of Chimpanzee's in the wild today is about 190,000. The population of Chimpanzee's in captivity is about four-hundred. Some threats towards Chimpanzee's are destruction due to human expansion, Commercial trapping for animal trade, Ebola Disease, and Poaching.
Thing's that are being done to protect Chimpanzee's today are effective law enforcement. Another thing being done to protect Chimpanzee's is Governments establish and manage national parks, And the government is monitoring the Chimpanzee population. A Chimpanzee's life span is up to forty-five years. When standing a Chimpanzee is about as tall as a six foot tall man. Chimpanzees can even be taught to use basic human sign language.
Females can give birth at any time of year, to a single infant that clings to it's mother's fur and later rides on her back until the age of two. Chimpanzees are humans closest living relatives, sharing about 98 percent of humans genetic blueprint. Humans and Chimps are thought to share a common ancestor who lived some four to eight million years ago. Although Chimpanzee's normally walk on all fours (knuckle-walking), Chimpanzee's can stand and walk upright. By swinging from tree branch to tree branch they can also move quite efficiently in the trees, where they do most of their eating. Chimpanzee's are endangered and still threatened by bush meat hunters and habitat destroyed.
By: Julia Wilbur
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